OpenClaw Reference (Mirrored)

MiniMax

Mirrored from OpenClaw (MIT)
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MiniMax

OpenClaw's MiniMax provider defaults to MiniMax M2.7.

MiniMax also provides:

  • Bundled speech synthesis via T2A v2
  • Bundled image understanding via MiniMax-VL-01
  • Bundled music generation via music-2.5+
  • Bundled web_search through the MiniMax Coding Plan search API

Provider split:

Provider IDAuthCapabilities
minimaxAPI keyText, image generation, image understanding, speech, web search
minimax-portalOAuthText, image generation, image understanding

Model lineup

ModelTypeDescription
MiniMax-M2.7Chat (reasoning)Default hosted reasoning model
MiniMax-M2.7-highspeedChat (reasoning)Faster M2.7 reasoning tier
MiniMax-VL-01VisionImage understanding model
image-01Image generationText-to-image and image-to-image editing
music-2.5+Music generationDefault music model
music-2.5Music generationPrevious music generation tier
music-2.0Music generationLegacy music generation tier
MiniMax-Hailuo-2.3Video generationText-to-video and image reference flows

Getting started

Choose your preferred auth method and follow the setup steps.

OAuth (Coding Plan)

Best for: quick setup with MiniMax Coding Plan via OAuth, no API key required.

International
  1. Run onboarding
    openclaw onboard --auth-choice minimax-global-oauth
    

    This authenticates against api.minimax.io.

  2. Verify the model is available
    openclaw models list --provider minimax-portal
    
China
  1. Run onboarding
    openclaw onboard --auth-choice minimax-cn-oauth
    

    This authenticates against api.minimaxi.com.

  2. Verify the model is available
    openclaw models list --provider minimax-portal
    
NOTE

OAuth setups use the minimax-portal provider id. Model refs follow the form minimax-portal/MiniMax-M2.7.

TIP

Referral link for MiniMax Coding Plan (10% off): MiniMax Coding Plan

API key

Best for: hosted MiniMax with Anthropic-compatible API.

International
  1. Run onboarding
    openclaw onboard --auth-choice minimax-global-api
    

    This configures api.minimax.io as the base URL.

  2. Verify the model is available
    openclaw models list --provider minimax
    
China
  1. Run onboarding
    openclaw onboard --auth-choice minimax-cn-api
    

    This configures api.minimaxi.com as the base URL.

  2. Verify the model is available
    openclaw models list --provider minimax
    

Config example

{
  env: { MINIMAX_API_KEY: "sk-..." },
  agents: { defaults: { model: { primary: "minimax/MiniMax-M2.7" } } },
  models: {
    mode: "merge",
    providers: {
      minimax: {
        baseUrl: "https://api.minimax.io/anthropic",
        apiKey: "${MINIMAX_API_KEY}",
        api: "anthropic-messages",
        models: [
          {
            id: "MiniMax-M2.7",
            name: "MiniMax M2.7",
            reasoning: true,
            input: ["text", "image"],
            cost: { input: 0.3, output: 1.2, cacheRead: 0.06, cacheWrite: 0.375 },
            contextWindow: 204800,
            maxTokens: 131072,
          },
          {
            id: "MiniMax-M2.7-highspeed",
            name: "MiniMax M2.7 Highspeed",
            reasoning: true,
            input: ["text", "image"],
            cost: { input: 0.6, output: 2.4, cacheRead: 0.06, cacheWrite: 0.375 },
            contextWindow: 204800,
            maxTokens: 131072,
          },
        ],
      },
    },
  },
}
WARNING

On the Anthropic-compatible streaming path, OpenClaw disables MiniMax thinking by default unless you explicitly set thinking yourself. MiniMax's streaming endpoint emits reasoning_content in OpenAI-style delta chunks instead of native Anthropic thinking blocks, which can leak internal reasoning into visible output if left enabled implicitly.

NOTE

API-key setups use the minimax provider id. Model refs follow the form minimax/MiniMax-M2.7.

Configure via openclaw configure

Use the interactive config wizard to set MiniMax without editing JSON:

  1. Launch the wizard
    openclaw configure
    
  2. Select Model/auth

    Choose Model/auth from the menu.

  3. Choose a MiniMax auth option

    Pick one of the available MiniMax options:

    Auth choiceDescription
    minimax-global-oauthInternational OAuth (Coding Plan)
    minimax-cn-oauthChina OAuth (Coding Plan)
    minimax-global-apiInternational API key
    minimax-cn-apiChina API key
  4. Pick your default model

    Select your default model when prompted.

Capabilities

Image generation

The MiniMax plugin registers the image-01 model for the image_generate tool. It supports:

  • Text-to-image generation with aspect ratio control
  • Image-to-image editing (subject reference) with aspect ratio control
  • Up to 9 output images per request
  • Up to 1 reference image per edit request
  • Supported aspect ratios: 1:1, 16:9, 4:3, 3:2, 2:3, 3:4, 9:16, 21:9

To use MiniMax for image generation, set it as the image generation provider:

{
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      imageGenerationModel: { primary: "minimax/image-01" },
    },
  },
}

The plugin uses the same MINIMAX_API_KEY or OAuth auth as the text models. No additional configuration is needed if MiniMax is already set up.

Both minimax and minimax-portal register image_generate with the same image-01 model. API-key setups use MINIMAX_API_KEY; OAuth setups can use the bundled minimax-portal auth path instead.

When onboarding or API-key setup writes explicit models.providers.minimax entries, OpenClaw materializes MiniMax-M2.7 and MiniMax-M2.7-highspeed with input: ["text", "image"].

The built-in bundled MiniMax text catalog itself stays text-only metadata until that explicit provider config exists. Image understanding is exposed separately through the plugin-owned MiniMax-VL-01 media provider.

NOTE

See Image Generation for shared tool parameters, provider selection, and failover behavior.

Music generation

The bundled minimax plugin also registers music generation through the shared music_generate tool.

  • Default music model: minimax/music-2.5+
  • Also supports minimax/music-2.5 and minimax/music-2.0
  • Prompt controls: lyrics, instrumental, durationSeconds
  • Output format: mp3
  • Session-backed runs detach through the shared task/status flow, including action: "status"

To use MiniMax as the default music provider:

{
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      musicGenerationModel: {
        primary: "minimax/music-2.5+",
      },
    },
  },
}
NOTE

See Music Generation for shared tool parameters, provider selection, and failover behavior.

Video generation

The bundled minimax plugin also registers video generation through the shared video_generate tool.

  • Default video model: minimax/MiniMax-Hailuo-2.3
  • Modes: text-to-video and single-image reference flows
  • Supports aspectRatio and resolution

To use MiniMax as the default video provider:

{
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      videoGenerationModel: {
        primary: "minimax/MiniMax-Hailuo-2.3",
      },
    },
  },
}
NOTE

See Video Generation for shared tool parameters, provider selection, and failover behavior.

Image understanding

The MiniMax plugin registers image understanding separately from the text catalog:

Provider IDDefault image model
minimaxMiniMax-VL-01
minimax-portalMiniMax-VL-01

That is why automatic media routing can use MiniMax image understanding even when the bundled text-provider catalog still shows text-only M2.7 chat refs.

The MiniMax plugin also registers web_search through the MiniMax Coding Plan search API.

  • Provider id: minimax
  • Structured results: titles, URLs, snippets, related queries
  • Preferred env var: MINIMAX_CODE_PLAN_KEY
  • Accepted env alias: MINIMAX_CODING_API_KEY
  • Compatibility fallback: MINIMAX_API_KEY when it already points at a coding-plan token
  • Region reuse: plugins.entries.minimax.config.webSearch.region, then MINIMAX_API_HOST, then MiniMax provider base URLs
  • Search stays on provider id minimax; OAuth CN/global setup can still steer region indirectly through models.providers.minimax-portal.baseUrl

Config lives under plugins.entries.minimax.config.webSearch.*.

NOTE

See MiniMax Search for full web search configuration and usage.

Advanced configuration

Configuration options
OptionDescription
models.providers.minimax.baseUrlPrefer https://api.minimax.io/anthropic (Anthropic-compatible); https://api.minimax.io/v1 is optional for OpenAI-compatible payloads
models.providers.minimax.apiPrefer anthropic-messages; openai-completions is optional for OpenAI-compatible payloads
models.providers.minimax.apiKeyMiniMax API key (MINIMAX_API_KEY)
models.providers.minimax.modelsDefine id, name, reasoning, contextWindow, maxTokens, cost
agents.defaults.modelsAlias models you want in the allowlist
models.modeKeep merge if you want to add MiniMax alongside built-ins
Thinking defaults

On api: "anthropic-messages", OpenClaw injects thinking: { type: "disabled" } unless thinking is already explicitly set in params/config.

This prevents MiniMax's streaming endpoint from emitting reasoning_content in OpenAI-style delta chunks, which would leak internal reasoning into visible output.

Fast mode

/fast on or params.fastMode: true rewrites MiniMax-M2.7 to MiniMax-M2.7-highspeed on the Anthropic-compatible stream path.

Fallback example

Best for: keep your strongest latest-generation model as primary, fail over to MiniMax M2.7. Example below uses Opus as a concrete primary; swap to your preferred latest-gen primary model.

{
  env: { MINIMAX_API_KEY: "sk-..." },
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      models: {
        "anthropic/claude-opus-4-6": { alias: "primary" },
        "minimax/MiniMax-M2.7": { alias: "minimax" },
      },
      model: {
        primary: "anthropic/claude-opus-4-6",
        fallbacks: ["minimax/MiniMax-M2.7"],
      },
    },
  },
}
Coding Plan usage details
  • Coding Plan usage API: https://api.minimaxi.com/v1/api/openplatform/coding_plan/remains (requires a coding plan key).
  • OpenClaw normalizes MiniMax coding-plan usage to the same % left display used by other providers. MiniMax's raw usage_percent / usagePercent fields are remaining quota, not consumed quota, so OpenClaw inverts them. Count-based fields win when present.
  • When the API returns model_remains, OpenClaw prefers the chat-model entry, derives the window label from start_time / end_time when needed, and includes the selected model name in the plan label so coding-plan windows are easier to distinguish.
  • Usage snapshots treat minimax, minimax-cn, and minimax-portal as the same MiniMax quota surface, and prefer stored MiniMax OAuth before falling back to Coding Plan key env vars.

Notes

  • Model refs follow the auth path:
    • API-key setup: minimax/<model>
    • OAuth setup: minimax-portal/<model>
  • Default chat model: MiniMax-M2.7
  • Alternate chat model: MiniMax-M2.7-highspeed
  • Onboarding and direct API-key setup write explicit model definitions with input: ["text", "image"] for both M2.7 variants
  • The bundled provider catalog currently exposes the chat refs as text-only metadata until explicit MiniMax provider config exists
  • Update pricing values in models.json if you need exact cost tracking
  • Use openclaw models list to confirm the current provider id, then switch with openclaw models set minimax/MiniMax-M2.7 or openclaw models set minimax-portal/MiniMax-M2.7
TIP

Referral link for MiniMax Coding Plan (10% off): MiniMax Coding Plan

NOTE

See Model providers for provider rules.

Troubleshooting

"Unknown model: minimax/MiniMax-M2.7"

This usually means the MiniMax provider is not configured (no matching provider entry and no MiniMax auth profile/env key found). A fix for this detection is in 2026.1.12. Fix by:

  • Upgrading to 2026.1.12 (or run from source main), then restarting the gateway.
  • Running openclaw configure and selecting a MiniMax auth option, or
  • Adding the matching models.providers.minimax or models.providers.minimax-portal block manually, or
  • Setting MINIMAX_API_KEY, MINIMAX_OAUTH_TOKEN, or a MiniMax auth profile so the matching provider can be injected.

Make sure the model id is case-sensitive:

  • API-key path: minimax/MiniMax-M2.7 or minimax/MiniMax-M2.7-highspeed
  • OAuth path: minimax-portal/MiniMax-M2.7 or minimax-portal/MiniMax-M2.7-highspeed

Then recheck with:

openclaw models list
NOTE

More help: Troubleshooting and FAQ.